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Integrity and Anti-Corruption

Compliance and Anti-Corruption Policy

The commitments, rules and controls that underpin the ethical conduct of AXIA Resources — and the channels for reporting any misconduct, including anonymously.

Our commitment, in one sentence

AXIA Resources adopts zero tolerance for bribery and corruption, in any form, amount or circumstance, whether committed by an employee, officer, business partner or third party acting on its behalf — with no exception for operational urgency, market practice or expected results.

1. Scope

This policy applies to all officers, employees, interns and service providers of Axia Mineração S.A., in all units — Brasília-DF, Goiânia-GO and Bom Jardim de Goiás-GO — and at field fronts.

It also applies, to the extent of the contractual relationship, to business partners: suppliers, drilling contractors, laboratories, consultancies, universities and support foundations, representatives and any third parties acting on behalf of AXIA or for its benefit. Adherence is required by contract for partners classified with an integrity risk higher than low.

2. Principles of conduct

Integrity above results

No target, deadline or business opportunity justifies non-compliance with the law or with this policy. A result obtained irregularly is not a result: it is a liability.

Transparency

Decisions, engagements and payments are traceable, with a record of who decided, on what grounds and under which approval authority.

Equal treatment

Suppliers and partners are selected based on technical and objective criteria, documented before the decision.

Accountability

Each control has a named owner and retrievable evidence. Whoever is responsible for a control is also responsible for demonstrating that it operated.

3. Prohibited conduct

The following is expressly prohibited for any person subject to this policy:

Prohibited conductScope of the prohibition
Offering, promising, giving, authorizing, soliciting or accepting an undue advantageDirectly or through an intermediary, to a public official or a private party, in Brazil or abroad, with the aim of obtaining or retaining business or an advantage.
Facilitation paymentsProhibited without exception, even if of negligible value and even if customary locally, to expedite an official act to which one is already entitled.
Financing, funding or sponsoring an unlawful actIncluding through an interposed third party, a disguised donation or a contract without a genuine underlying purpose.
Defrauding a bidding process or contractFrustrating, preventing or manipulating the competitive nature of a public or private bidding procedure.
Inaccurate accounting recordsFalse, incomplete or out-of-period entries, use of fictitious accounts or documents, or payment without supporting documentation.
Hindering investigation or inspectionConcealing, destroying or altering documents, or obstructing the activity of a public body, entity or official.
Retaliating against those who report in good faithAny reprisal — professional, financial or moral — against a whistleblower, witness or anyone cooperating with an investigation.

On external pressure

If you are pressured to engage in any of these conducts, refuse and immediately notify the compliance function. A refusal grounded in this policy will never be cause for professional detriment — whereas failing to act in the face of such pressure is a disciplinary offense.

4. Gifts, hospitality, donations and sponsorships

Courtesies may be legitimate, but they become a risk when they create an obligation, influence a decision or appear to do so. The practical rule:

SituationRuleMandatory record
Institutional gift of symbolic valuePermitted, if not in cash and if it does not create an expectation of something in returnNot required below the institutional limit
Gift above the institutional limitMust be refused; when refusal is not feasible without embarrassment, handled in accordance with the internal ruleMandatory, with approval according to approval authority
Hospitality — travel, accommodation, meals, eventsPermitted if it has a strictly professional purpose and is reasonable and proportionateMandatory, with justification of the purpose
Any courtesy involving a public officialRequires prior assessment by the compliance functionMandatory, before accepting or offering
Donations and sponsorshipsOnly to identified entities, with a legitimate purpose and prior due diligenceMandatory, with approval by the Board of Directors
Political party contributionsProhibited on behalf of the company, in any amount—
Cash or cash equivalents — vouchers, cards, cryptoProhibited in any amount and circumstance—

The limit amounts, approval authorities and frequency of review of the register are defined in an internal procedure and approved by the Board of Directors.

5. Relationship with public officials

Mineral research activity involves legitimate and frequent interaction with environmental agencies, regulatory agencies, public universities and support foundations. This interaction is necessary and welcome — and precisely for this reason it must be documented.

  • Every relevant interaction is recorded with the date, participants, subject matter and follow-up actions.
  • The participation of two people from AXIA is recommended in meetings with public officials.
  • Requests for advantages, even if veiled, are reported immediately to the compliance function.
  • The hiring of a former public official is subject to prior assessment of conflict of interest and of any applicable cooling-off period.
  • Agreements with public institutions follow a formal instrument, with clauses on integrity, data protection and definition of ownership of results.

6. Third-party due diligence

A company’s liability for acts of a third party acting on its behalf is strict under Law No. 12,846/2013 (Brazilian Anti-Corruption Law). For this reason, we assess partners before engaging them, with a depth proportionate to the risk:

Risk levelWhen it appliesDepth of due diligence
LowOne-off supply, no interface with public officials, low valueRegistration check and sanctions screening
MediumRecurring service or service relevant to operationsIntegrity questionnaire, ownership structure and anti-bribery contractual clause
HighInterface with public officials, representation of AXIA, agreement or high valueIn-depth due diligence, formal anti-bribery commitment and monitoring throughout the term

A partner classified with a risk higher than low is not engaged before the due diligence is completed. The result is recorded and periodically reassessed.

7. Conflict of interest

A conflict of interest is not, in itself, an offense — failing to declare it is. A conflict exists whenever a personal, family, financial or emotional interest may influence, or appear to influence, a decision made on behalf of AXIA.

  • The declaration is made periodically and also at the moment the situation arises.
  • Once the conflict is declared, the person recuses themselves from the decision on that specific case.
  • A family or corporate relationship with a supplier, customer or public official must be disclosed before any participation in the decision-making process.

8. Financial and non-financial controls

Financial controls

  • Segregation between who requests, who approves and who pays
  • Approval authorities configured in the financial system
  • Supporting documentation required for every payment
  • Monthly reconciliation and sample-based review of payments
  • Specific rules for advances and field expense reporting

Non-financial controls

  • Objective and documented supplier selection criteria
  • Integrity clauses in contracts and agreements
  • Prior qualification of critical providers
  • Certification of the service by the requesting area, with evidence of receipt
  • Record of interactions with public officials

9. Reporting channel and non-retaliation

Ombudsman and Integrity Channel

ouvidoria@axiaresources.com.br

Open to employees, third parties, customers, communities and the general public. The report may be anonymous.

  • Confidentiality. The identity of the whistleblower is protected and disclosed only when required by law.
  • Anonymity. The channel accepts reports without identification; the absence of identification does not prevent the investigation.
  • Non-retaliation. Retaliating against those who report in good faith is a serious offense, subject to its own disciplinary measure — including termination.
  • Impartial investigation. The investigation is conducted by a person with no involvement in the case. When the report involves the Board of Directors or the holder of the compliance function, the investigation mandatorily falls to the independent external alternate.
  • Feedback. An identified whistleblower receives feedback on the outcome within 30 days, with the confidentiality of third parties preserved.

10. Consequences of non-compliance

The investigation ensures the right to respond, and the measure is proportionate to the severity, recurrence and impact. Application is consistent, regardless of hierarchical level.

SeverityCharacterizationApplicable measure
MinorIsolated non-compliance, without damage, due to lack of knowledgeRecorded formal guidance and reinforcement training
ModerateRepeated non-compliance or non-compliance with potential for damageRecorded warning and corrective plan with a deadline
SeriousActual damage, concealment or relevant riskAppropriate disciplinary measure, formal investigation and notification to the control areas
Very seriousUnlawful act, bribery, retaliation against a whistleblower or fraudTermination of the relationship and notification to the authorities when required

For business partners, non-compliance authorizes termination of the contract and removal from the supplier register, without prejudice to the applicable legal measures.

11. Compliance function

Compliance Officer — holder

Ms. Nayaara Rodrigues de Brito
Board of Directors of AXIA Resources

She also holds responsibility for the anti-bribery compliance function, with the authority to request evidence from any area and to recommend the suspension of non-compliant practices.

Alternate — external and independent

Mr. Sanclé Albuquerque
Independent External Specialist

Mandatorily takes over when the report, investigation or risk involves the Board of Directors or the holder herself, preserving the impartiality required by the standards.

The function has direct access to the Board of Directors, without hierarchical intermediation, and periodically reports on the performance of the program. The Board of Directors ensures the resources, dedicated time and training necessary for the exercise of the function.

12. Legal and regulatory basis

  • Law No. 12,846/2013 — Brazilian Anti-Corruption Law: administrative and civil liability of legal entities for acts against the public administration.
  • Decree No. 11,129/2022 — regulates the Brazilian Anti-Corruption Law and defines the parameters for evaluating the integrity program.
  • Law No. 8,429/1992 — administrative improbity.
  • Law No. 14,133/2021 — public procurement and administrative contracts.
  • ABNT NBR ISO 37001 — anti-bribery management systems.
  • ABNT NBR ISO 37301:2021 — compliance management systems.
Current version1.0
Revision dateSeptember 23, 2026
ApprovalBoard of Directors of Axia Mineração S.A.
Next revisionAnnually or upon a relevant change in risk, structure or legislation
Corresponding internal documentsPOL-005 — Code of Conduct and Compliance Policy · POL-006 — Anti-Bribery Policy

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